author(s)
Karuna Kamari and Thounaojam Bidyani Devi

abstract
Menopausal osteoporosis is a significant health concern affecting women globally, primarily due to estrogen deficiency, which accelerates bone loss and increases the risk of fractures. This article explores the pathophysiology, risk factors, diagnosis, and preventive strategies for menopausal osteoporosis. Lifestyle modifications, dietary interventions, pharmacological treatments, and physical activity play crucial roles in managing and preventing osteoporosis. Emphasizing early detection and proactive interventions can significantly reduce the disease burden and improve the quality of life among postmenopausal women.